Keystone Ecology Practice Test

Question: 1 / 400

Which of the following describes the term herbivory?

A relationship where one organism benefits at the expense of another

When a herbivore feeds on producers such as plants

Herbivory specifically refers to the interaction where herbivores, which are organisms that primarily consume plants, feed on producers such as plants. This relationship is a critical component of many ecosystems, as it plays a key role in energy transfer from producers to consumers. In this context, herbivores are considered primary consumers, since they eat primary producers (the plants), which have converted sunlight into energy through photosynthesis.

This dynamic is essential for understanding food webs and the flow of energy in an ecosystem. It influences plant population dynamics, growth patterns, and ecological balances, making herbivory a fundamental concept in ecology.

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The predation of one animal by another

A type of competitive exclusion

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